The Movement Driven Podcast:The Truth About GIRD

Greg Goldberger • December 3, 2025

The Hidden Mobility Deficit Behind Shoulder Pain, Dead Arm, and Lost Power

In Part 3 of our Shoulder Series, we break down a term every overhead athlete needs to know: GIRD — glenohumeral internal rotation deficit. If you’ve ever dealt with shoulder tightness, dead arm, or a drop in power, this episode explains why it happens and what you can do about it.

Dr. Greg explains how GIRD develops over years of throwing, swimming, serving, or lifting overhead, why it shows up more in the dominant arm, and how it can create major performance limitations. We cover early warning signs to look for, simple tests you can try at home, and why restoring internal rotation is key for staying healthy and explosive.

Whether you’re a baseball pitcher, volleyball hitter, tennis player, CrossFitter, or simply someone who reaches overhead throughout the day, this episode will help you better understand your shoulder and protect it for the long run.

In this episode you’ll learn:

  • What GIRD actually is and how it develops
  • Why throwers and overhead athletes are most at risk
  • How mobility asymmetries can lead to injury
  • A quick at-home test to spot early limitations
  • What PT can do to restore rotation and prevent long-term issues

If you notice tightness, decreased mobility, or nagging shoulder symptoms, it might be time for a movement screen. The earlier you address GIRD, the faster you get back to moving and performing at your best.

Tune in on Spotify, Apple Podcasts, or YouTube to uncover what your shoulders are really trying to tell you—and how to move better for the long haul.
By Greg Goldberger January 26, 2026
Small aches often lead to compensation, performance decline, and bigger injuries. Learn why early care prevents season ending setbacks.
By Greg Goldberger January 21, 2026
Learn why soreness is not a badge of honor and how smarter recovery prevents injury and boosts performance.
By Greg Goldberger January 20, 2026
Cold weather and less daily movement can increase stiffness and pain. Learn why winter affects your body and what actually helps you move better.
Man instructing seated person on red mat, with Movement Driven logo and products in background.
January 15, 2026
Looking for a physical therapist in Jacksonville, Florida? Movement Driven provides expert physical therapy for Jacksonville. Start the year moving better.
By Greg Goldberger January 14, 2026
Learn why stretching alone isn’t enough and how proper warm-ups reduce overuse injuries and improve performance across sports.
By Greg Goldberger January 13, 2026
Learn how to tell normal training discomfort from injury pain and when adjusting your training is the smarter move.
By Greg Goldberger January 7, 2026
January is peak injury season. Learn how to prep your body, improve mobility and stability, and train smarter before increasing intensity.
By Greg Goldberger January 6, 2026
January is peak injury season for athletes. Learn why injuries spike and how to protect your body as you return to training.
By Greg Goldberger December 31, 2025
Stretching alone does not fix pain. Learn the difference between flexibility, mobility, and stability and how each supports pain free movement and performance.
By Greg Goldberger December 26, 2025
Travel smarter this holiday season with expert tips to prevent neck and low back pain during car rides and flights out of Jacksonville.